The impact of the constitutional law system in the development of the political parties

Abstract

The political parties are an important element of the development of a democratic system. The democratic system is linked 
to the legal system that in turn requires the observance of the principle of legality by all central and local administrative 
bodies. Also there is the constitutional legal framework on the organization and functioning of the political parties. Both 
in the Constitution and in the law there are not only set the conditions to create a party, but also some fundamental 
principles upon which cannot be created political parties that promote racial, religious and regional hatred etc. The 
constitutional law system is closely linked to the political parties as long as these find themselves to this system. 
Research Methodology/Approach: In this paper we will focus on how the constitutional law system has 
contributed to the political parties. How it has affected the system in being a single party during the one-party 
system or political pluralism after the advent of democracy. The amendment of legislation has affected the 
change of political parties. Through the comparison method we will point out those elements that have changed 
the political parties since their genesis. 
Findings: What serves as finding is the fact that in the history of the political parties in Albania the political parties have 
not always had the role of the sister parties throughout Europe. Political parties in Albania came more into the scene and 
took place after 1990. After this year, when in Albania was established the political pluralism changed the situation for 
political parties. Now the parties not only had already improved the legal framework, but in 1998 was adopted the 
Albanian Constitution that specified in its articles modalities for political parties. 
Value: The value of this work consists in the fact that it is an original work based on different historical facts which have 
led to the development of the political parties. Highlighting the role of the political parties as an important promoter of the 
functioning of the state makes this an important study. All political game is organized by the parties themselves which with 
their candidates affect law making, decision-making, in other acts issued by the central government.